Hostname: page-component-55f67697df-2mk96 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-05-11T00:25:22.620Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Disturbances in Body Image Estimation as Related to Other Characteristics and Outcome in Anorexia Nervosa

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Regina C. Casper ,
Katherine A. Halmi ,
Solomon C. Goldberg ,
Elke D. Eckert  and
John M. Davis
Regina C. Casper
Affiliation:
University of Illinois, Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, West Side Medical Center, 1601 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, Illinois 60625
Katherine A. Halmi
Affiliation:
University of Iowa College of Medicine, 500 Newton Road, Iowa City, Iowa 52242
Solomon C. Goldberg
Affiliation:
Psychopharmacology Research Branch, National Institutes of Mental Health, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rm. 9–105, Rockville, Maryland 20852
Elke D. Eckert
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota Hospitals, Box 393 Mayo Bldg, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
John M. Davis
Affiliation:
University of Chicago, Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, West Side Medical Center, 1601 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, Illinois 60625
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Body image distortion in 79 female anorexia nervosa patients were examined on a visual-size estimation apparatus during the emaciated stage of illness. Both they and an age-matched female control group overestimated their body widths, so this overestimation cannot be considered unique to anorexia nervosa. Among anorexia patients the degree of overestimation was associated with less weight gain during treatment, greater denial of illness, and several other pretreatment characteristics indicative of poor outcome.

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 134 , Issue 1 , January 1979 , pp. 60 - 66
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Allebeck, P., Hallberg, D. & Espmark, S. (1976) Body image—an apparatus for measuring disturbances in estimation of size and shape. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 20, 583–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bruch, H. (1962) Perceptual and conceptual disturbances in anorexia nervosa. Psychosomatic Medicine, 24, 187–94.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Button, E. J., Fransella, F. & Slade, P. D. (1977) A reappraisal of body perception disturbance in anorexia nervosa. Psychological Medicine, 7, 235–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crisp, A. H. & Kalucy, R. S. (1974) Aspects of the perceptual disorder in anorexia nervosa. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 47, 349–61.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Garfinkel, P. E. (1974) Perception of hunger and satiety in anorexia nervosa. Psychological Medicine, 4, 309–15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Garner, D. M., Garfinkel, P. E., Stancer, H. C. & Moldofsky, H. (1976) Body image disturbances in anorexia nervosa and obesity. Psychosomatic Medicine, 38, 227–336.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Glucksman, M. L. & Hirsch, J. (1969) The response of obese patients to weight reduction: 3. The perception of body size. Psychosomatic Medicine, 31, 1–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Halmi, K. A., Goldberg, S. & Cunningham, S. (1977) Perceptual distortion of body image in adolescent girls: distortion of body image in adolescence. Psychological Medicine, 7, 253–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lasegue, E. C. (1964) On hysterical anorexia. In Evolution in Psychosomatic Concepts (eds. Kaufman, R. and Heiman, M.), pp. 141–55. New York: International Universities Press.Google Scholar
Reitman, E. E. & Cleveland, S. E. (1964) Changes in body image following sensory deprivation in schizophrenic and control groups. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 68, 168–76.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Slade, P. D. & Russell, G. F. M. (1973) Awareness of body dimensions in anorexia nervosa: cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. Psychological Medicine, 3, 188–99.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.