Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 February 2011
Linearly polarized cathodoluminescence (LPCL) imaging and spectroscopy techniques have been employed to examine the optical properties and homogeneity of (InP)2/(GaP)2 bilayer superlattice (BSL) structures which exhibit a lateral composition modulation that leads to the formation of quantum wires. LPCL spectra were measured for various temperature and electron beam excitation densities. The magnitude of the polarization anisotropy and spectral lineshape are found to depend sensitively on the excitation conditions, revealing large nonlinear optical effects in these samples. CL images reveal that defects in the bilayer superlattice structure originate from the GaAs substrate or the initial stages of InGaP growth.