Hostname: page-component-7b9c58cd5d-hpxsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-03-17T02:04:21.477Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Two Experiments to Test a Model of Herd Behaviour

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2025

Louise Allsopp*
Affiliation:
School of Economics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 5005
John D. Hey*
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO1 5DD, Great Britain

Abstract

We carry out two experiments to test a model of herd behaviour based on the work of Banerjee (Quarterly Journal of Economics, CVII, 797-817,1992). He shows that herding occurs as a result of people observing the actions of others and using this information in their own decision rule. In our experiments herding does not occur as frequently as Banerjee predicts. Contrary to his results, the subjects’ behaviour appears to depend on the probabilities of receiving a signal and of this signal being correct. Furthermore, Banerjee finds that the pattern of decision making over a number of rounds of the game is volatile whereas we find that decision making is volatile within rounds.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2000 Economic Science Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

References

Anderson, L.R. and Holt, C.A. (1997). “Information Cascades in the Laboratory.” American Economic Review. 87, 847862.Google Scholar
Banerjee, A. (1992). “A Simple Model of Herd Behaviour.” Quarterly Journal of Economics. CVII:797-817.Google Scholar
Bikhchandani, S., Hirschleifer, D., and Welch, I. (1992). “A Theory of Fads, Fashion, Custom and Cultural Change as Informational Cascades.” Journal of Political Economy. 100:9921026.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christie, W.G. and Huang, R.D. (1995). “Following the Pied Piper: Do Individual Returns Herd Around the Market?Financial Analysts Journal. 51:3137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Devenow, A. and Welch, I. (1996). “Rational Herding in Financial Economics.” European Economic Review. 40:603615.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pound, J. and Shiller, R.J. (1989). “Survey Evidence on Diffusion of Interest and Information Among Investors.” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 12:4766.Google Scholar