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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 February 2024
Carlsen [‘$\ast $-isomorphism of Leavitt path algebras over
$\Bbb Z$’, Adv. Math. 324 (2018), 326–335] showed that any
$\ast $-homomorphism between Leavitt path algebras over
$\mathbb Z$ is automatically diagonal preserving and hence induces an isomorphism of boundary path groupoids. His result works over conjugation-closed subrings of
$\mathbb C$ enjoying certain properties. In this paper, we characterise the rings considered by Carlsen as precisely those rings for which every
$\ast $-homomorphism of algebras of Hausdorff ample groupoids is automatically diagonal preserving. Moreover, the more general groupoid result has a simpler proof.
The author was supported by a Simons Foundation Collaboration Grant, award number 849561, and the Australian Research Council Grant DP230103184.